oxyfluorfen poisoning antidote

No specific antidote. 4 of 66 pesticides cited. The following information refers to the active ingredient, oxyfluorfen. Danger from lung aspiration must be weighed against toxicity when considering emptying the stomach. Oxyfluorfen, and other light-dependent peroxidizing herbicides, act in plants by producing phototoxic compounds. Yavatmal poisonings: Syngenta’s pesticide far more heavily involved. INNOVA OXYFLUORFEN when onions are at the 1½ to 2½ true leaf stage. Oxyfluorfen is a phenoxyphenyl-type herbicide which is used for broad-spectrum control of broadleaf and grassy weeds. Professor of Pediatrics, Medical University of South Carolina J. Routt Reigart, M.D. the antidote to be used in case of poisoning as well as a brief description of the treatment to be given; the safety interval between applications on crops; the method of disposal of empty containers; the appropriate protective equipment and clothing to be used. Conclusion: Oral administration of a high dose of CaCl2 or MgSO4 is a simple, safe, and effective adjunctive method for treating severe oral fluoride poisoning. Genfarm Diquat 200 Non-Residual Herbicide. Suggested are biocide compositions, comprising (a) Valerolactone and/or its amide derivatives; (b) Biocides and optionally (c) Oil components or co-solvents and/or (d) Emulsifiers. Thirty healthy male albino rats were purchased and used in this research study. Never give fluids or induce vomiting if a patient is ... specific antidote. For oxyfluorfen and propylene glycol, in-vitro and animal genetic toxicity studies were negative. Take off the contaminated clothes. 4. ACUTE DERMAL: LD50 rabbits >10000 mg/kg [Oxyfluorfen tech] ACUTE INHALATION: LC50 > 5.4 mg/L [Oxyfluorfen tech] May cause skin and eye irritation. environmental assessment and . If in eyes: • Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes. No specific antidote. The management of oxyfluorfen toxicity is mainly supportive as there is no known antidote. Abstract. Vitamin K 1 was proposed and successfully used as an antidote for Pets or people who accidentally or intentionally (poisoning of domestic animals, suicide attempts) were exposed to anticoagulant poisons. FIRST AID: Eye contact: Flush eyes with plenty of clean water, occasionally lifting upper and lower eye lids, for at least 15 minutes. The compositions show high solubility for biocides and improved emulsification properties. Acute fish toxicity: LC50 (96 h) for bluegill sunfish 0.2, trout 0.41, channel catfish 0.4 mg/l (for oxyfluorfen) Toxicity for daphnia: LC50 (48 h) 1.5 mg a.i./l (for oxyfluorfen) Toxicity to algae: No data available Precautions: Do not allow to enter waterways. If inhaled: Move person to fresh air. Never give fluids or induce vomiting if a patient Because guideline toxicity studies are normally conducted under relatively low, artificial light conditions, the effects of being exposed simultaneously to oxyfluorfen … Organ toxicity: The liver appears to be the main target organ, based on long-term feeding studies. The ingestion of this product can be fatal, even in small doses and there is no antidote. • There is no specific antidote for nicotine poisoning • Treatment is symptomatic and supportive. No specific antidotes are available for organochlorine poisoning. Decontamination may be indicated to prevent continued absorption, as well as exposure of health care personnel. For dermal decontamination, remove clothing and wash skin with soap and water. This is best performed in the field. If there are life-threatening signs, efforts to stabilize animals by general mitigation methods should be started. Oxyfluorfen Oxygen ( Medicinal gas to relieve hypoxia; at hyperbaric pressures in cardiac and other surgery, anaerobic infections, carbon monoxide poisoning; in cryotherapy (liq form). undetectable maternal toxicity. Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the ... studies with oxyfluorfen, effects on reproduction paraquat was the secondmost used pesticide, 41% developed coughs with expectoration, 37% headaches, 30% nose discharge, 25% langour (weariness), 25% general malaise, and 21% breathlessness. Oxyfluorfen 042874-03-3 23% N-methyl-2-pyrolidone (NMP) 872-50-4 10–20% Solvent naptha (petroleum) heavy aromatic. Oxyfluorfen is classified as a possible human carcinogen based on combined hepatocellular adenomas/carcinomas in the mouse carcinogenicity study. Eye irritation: May cause moderate eye irritation. EC50 blue-green alga (Anabaena flos-aquae) > 0.2 mg/L . A Detailed Chemical composition on leaflets accompanying small labels (upto 250 ml size container) R b. 13 The plant is also used as fodder, but may cause poisoning in cattle.14 Control Acute oral toxicity: Acute oral LD50 for rats and dogs >5000 mg/kg (for oxyfluorfen) Acute inhalation toxicity: LC50 for rats >5.4 mg/l (for oxyfluorfen) Acute dermal toxicity: Acute percutaneous LD50 for rabbits >10 000 mg/kg (for oxyfluorfen) Skin irritation: May … Applicant Cognis IP Management GmbH Representative Bernd et al Fabry Application number Health Effects from Likely Routes of Exposure: Oral toxicity: LD 50 Rat > 5000 mg/kg (oxyfluorfen) Dermal toxicity: LD 50 Rabbit > 10000 mg/kg (oxyfluorfen) Inhalation: LC 50 Rat, 4h > 4.8 mg/L Skin irritation: Brief contact may cause severe skin irritation with pain and local redness. Steven Knizner. Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the clinical condition of the patient. However, toxicity to humans are rare in literature. madhya pradesh. It is a General … 15-20 minutes. Oxyfluorfen is practically nontoxic to birds, LD50 > 2000mg/kg Ingestion of toxic dose of oxyfluorfen can be fatal among animals. Oxyfluorfen has generally low acute toxicity. Solubility - In organic solvents at 20 °C (mg l⁻¹) 134000. Regulatory Status: Oxyfluorfen is a slightly to practically non-toxic compound in EPA toxicity class III [2]. doses with either mild or undetectable maternal toxicity. ----- RECOGNITION AND MANAGEMENT OF PESTICIDE POISONINGS Sixth Edition • 2013 James R. Roberts, M.D., M.P.H. FIRST AID: Consult the Poisons Information Centre (131126) or a doctor in every case of suspected chemical poisoning. Oxyflourfen 23.5% EC w/w [22.8% EC (w/v)] is a selective herbicide containing oxyflurofen active ingredient 23.5% E.C. It is considered as an antidote to alcoholic poisoning. It has a residual activity and controls important weeds in crops like Rice, Tea, Potato, Onion, Groundnut and Mentha. This site is now being updated and maintained for access by the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements Oxyfluorfen is also used for weed control in landscapes, patios, driveways, and similar areas in residential sites. poison center or doctor for treatment if necessary. Targeted pesticide restrictions in Sri Lanka over the last 20 years have reduced pesticide deaths by 50% without decreasing agricultural output. 3. Animals should be separated from any possible source before attempting to stabilize and support them. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. Toxicity Oxyfluorfen is of low acute oral, dermal, and inhalation toxicity. For oxyfluorfen and the solvent, in-vitro and animal genetic toxicity studies were negative. 30 Page(s). ... Technical oxyfluorfen Acute Toxicity: Oral Toxicity: LD 50 Oral (ingestion) Rat = … FIRST AID MEASURES: Wash the contaminated parts of the body with soap and water. For control Treatment Gastric lavage, morphine for the relief of abdominal pain administration 100% oxyzen for pulmonary edema, anticonvulsant therapy, high doses of corticosteroids and blood transfusion for the treatment of shock and haemorrhage. *End of Attachments* November 15, 1994. The leaves and stems are sometimes eaten as a vegetable, but cause toxic effects in the form of diarrhea. PART I – PRELIMINARY. Probable mucosal damage may contraindicate the use of gastric lavage. 1.TP levels appeared to be elevated in fish exposed to the lower concentration of oxyfluorfen (0.3 mg/L), while no significant statistical changes were found in the highest dose at all exposure periods.Fig. ACUTE TOXICITY Oxyfluorfen is a moderately toxic by ingestion and slightly toxic by dermal absorption (2). Call a poison control centre or doctor for further treatment advice. Bracts deltoid- to lanceolate-ovate, membraneous with a short awn from the … There are three types of pesticide poisoning. The Lens serves almost all the patents and scholarly work in the world as a free, open and secure digital public good, with user privacy a paramount focus. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION NOTE: Please refer to Section 11 for detailed toxicological information. 22 The outcome depends on the severity of the poisoning and the time taken to avail medical help. Short title 2. Avoid contact with skin or eyes. … Agricultural compositions: Suggested are agrochemical compositions. 240g/L OXYFLUORFEN, 100g/L N-METHYL PYRROLIDONE, 605g/L LIQUID HYDROCARBONS. 0000084834 00000 n Diquat 2L Desiccant 0000015090 00000 n Calleron 0000081467 00000 n A non-residual Herbicide for the Control of Many Grasses and Broadleaf Weeds. ... 0.12-0.33 ml/kg, not to exceed 10 ml of 3% solution (available in Pasadena Cyanide Antidote Kit, formerly Lilly Cyanide Kit) slow IV over no less than 5 min, or slower if hypotension develops 1306-05-4. Ingestion: If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this Data sheet, if possible. FIRST AID MEASURES 4.1 Description of First Aid Measures General Advice: Get medical attention if symptoms occur. Medical aid: Take the patient to the doctor/Primary Health Centre immediately along with the original container, leaflet and label. Remove victim from area of exposure. Oxymesterone ( Androgen; anabolic. Poisoning in humans is usually caused by ingestion of rodenticides. Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the clinical condition of the patient. Oxyfluorfen has been toxic to the foetus in laboratory animals only at doses toxic to the mother. Paraquat (trivial name; / ˈ p ær ə k w ɒ t /), or N,N′-dimethyl-4,4′-bipyridinium dichloride (systematic name), also known as Methyl Viologen, is an organic compound with the chemical formula [(C 6 H 7 N) 2]Cl 2.It is classified as a viologen, a family of redox-active heterocycles of similar structure. Amended 21/13 (cio 14/2/14); 16/18 – P10/19 (cio 19/3/19); ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS . Diels–Alder reaction The Diels–Alder reaction is an organic chemical reaction between a conjugated diene and a substituted alkene, commonly termed the dienophi… Low. Oxyfluorfen is not carcinogenic. GEMSTAR HELICOVERPA MANAGEMENT THROUGH BIOSCIENCE BIOLOGICAL INSECTICIDE MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET Page: 3 of 5 Date of Issue: August 1, 2002 PRECAUTIONS FOR USE Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the clinical condition of the patient. Toxicity studies with oxyfluorfen and other similar herbicides suggest the same phototoxic compounds may occur in animals as a result of herbicide exposure. Call a poison control centre or doctor for treatment advice. Notes to physician: No specific antidote. Flowers green, unisexual, male and female intermixed, in slender axillary to terminal paniculate spikes 2-12 cm long and 2-5 mm wide, or in dense axillary clusters in the lower part of the stem. EU Annex III PIC DGD) ( EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) … NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: No specific antidote. Mutagenicity: For oxyfluorfen and the solvent, in-vitro and animal genetic toxicity … Pack Sizes. Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the clinical condition of the patient. 43307502, 43346401, MPP+ (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium) is a positively charged organic molecule with the chemical formula C12H12N+. Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™. Oxyfluorfen Propylene glycol 42874-03-3 57-55-6 41.0 % 10.0 % Balance Not available 49.0 % 4. Oxyfluorfen Trifluralin. The risk to non-target terrestrial organisms from short-term exposures is considered low by the EPA, but, longer Treat symptomatically and give supportive therapy. Effectiveness of household lockable pesticide storage to reduce pesticide self-poisoning in rural Asia: a community-based, cluster-randomised controlled trial. May cause organ [liver] damage from repeated oral exposure at high doses. DO NOT exceed 150 kPa because excessive crop damage could result. Herbicide for garlic field Active ingredients: 240 G/L oxyfluorfen emulsifiable concentrate Product features: This is a selective contact herbicide, in the case of light play a weed. PDF | Oxyfluorfen is a phenoxyphenyl-type herbicide which is used for broad-spectrum control of broadleaf and grassy weeds. Single dose toxicity testing indicates that oxyfluorfen is low in toxicity to mammals, bees, and worms, moderately toxic to birds, and highly to very highly toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms. Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC): Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 5.21 Log Kow (Exper. The survival rate of mice gavaged with a lethal dose of NaF and then treated with a high dose of oral CaCl2 or MgSO4 was significantly higher than those of using low dose. 2017 / Melissa Pearson, Chris Metcalfe, Shaluka Jayamanne, David Gunnell, Manjula Weerasinghe, et al. No specific antidotes are available for organochlorine poisoning. Oxyfluorfen is used in the residential environment by homeowners to kill weeds on patios, driveways and similar surfaces. Oxyfluorfen 42874-03-3 41.0% . ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION. OTHER TOXICITY INFORMATION: Aquatic Toxicity: Very toxic to fish. Appendix 1: Acute toxicity of oxyfluorfen and formulations of oxyfluorfen to experimental mammals Appendix 2: Reproductive Toxicity of oxyfluorfen and oxyfluorfen formulations after repeated oral administration Appendix 3: Subchronic and Chronic toxicity of oxyfluorfen to experimental mammals Appendix 4: Mutagenicity studies on oxyfluorfen Treatment of exposure should be directed at the control of symptoms and the clinical condition of the patient. Placentia Bay, Newfoundland. EC50 growth inhibition in duckweed is 0.0003 mg/L . Oxyfluorfen 042874-03-3 41.0 Propylene Glycol 000057-55-6 4.0 – 10.0 Balance 49.0 – 55.0 4. Chemistry Branch II. induce vomiting or not should be made by a physician. Posted by admin on September 18, 2020admin on September 18, 2020 Ingestion of toxic dose of oxyfluorfen can be fatal among animals. Natural Weed Killer for sale, Quality Safe Natural Weed Killer 70.5% MCPA NA Carfentrazone Ethyl 10% Tribenuron on sale of CHANGZHOU GOOD-JOB BIOCHEMICAL CO., LTD. from China. Oxyfluorfen is formulated for agricultural uses as an emulsifiable liquid Weed Science And Irrigation Management And Dryland Farming [q6ng2wzo16lv]. and each of its formulated products. Reproduction toxicity: For oxyfluorfen, in laboratory animal studies, effects on reproduction have been seen only at does that produced significant toxicity to the parent animals. For propylene Oxyfluorfen acts as a contact herbicide and requires light for … 1L, 5L, 10L, 20L. National Pesticide Information Retrieval System's USEPA/OPP Chemical Ingredients Database on Oxyfluorfen (42874-03-3). Available from, as of August 1, 2007: http://npirspublic.ceris.purdue.edu/ppis/ Broad spectrum pre- and post-emergent control of annual broadleaf and grassy weeds in a variety of tree, fruit, nut, vine, and field crops. SECTION 12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Environmental Toxicology: No information is available for the product. No specific antidote is available. Ecotoxicity : Oxyfluorfen is very highly toxic to aquatic organisms. rheumatism. For systemic poisoning initial treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Memorandum. MPP+ (1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium) is a positively charged organic molecule with the chemical formula C 12 H 12 N +.It is a neurotoxin that acts by interfering with oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria by inhibiting complex I, leading to the depletion of ATP and eventual cell death.. MPP+ arises in the body as the toxic metabolite of the closely related compound MPTP. MRID Nos. The oral LD50 for technical oxyfluorfen in rats is 5,000 mg/kg and > 5,000 mg/kg in district poverty initiative project phase ii 2 shows the results of hepatic antioxidant enzyme activities of fish exposed to the both concentrations of oxyfluorfen. 64742-94-5 40–60% Other Ingredients 5-25% Total 100% 4. • In case of contamination, wash skin by flooding with water and scrubbing vigorously with soap • Do not administer antacids since nicotine is better absorbed in an alkaline media (Majeed ABA , 2015) There is no specific antidote. • Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice. In case of breathing difficulty, give mouth to mouth or mouth to nose breathing. • Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eyes. Introductory para about the pesticide R c. Detailed directions concerning usages R d. Time of application R e. Application equipment R f. Waiting Period R g. Symptoms of poisoning R h. First aid measures R i. There is no specific antidote. Through the coleoptiles, enters the plants in the hypocotyl. Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow. The primary toxic effects are alterations in blood parameters (anemia) and in the liver. 1. Poisons Information Centre 13 11 26 2. Safety Data Sheet Product Label Related products. Note: Chloropicrin ... the recent spate of cases of poisoning fields that has affected scores of Palestinian livestock... April 12, 2005 ... a very toxic substance without any known antidote. SYMPTOMS OF HUMAN POISONING: Symptoms may include the following: nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal disturbance, diarrhoea, trembling, impaired consciousness, convulsions, salivation, irregular breathing and coma. Antidote & treatment R j. Results of total liver protein (TP) are presented in Fig. Mutagenicity . Do not induce vomiting. The first of the three is a single and short-term very high level of exposure which can be experienced by individuals who commit suicide, as well as pesticide formulators. FIRST AID: Consult the Poisons Information Centre (131126) or a doctor in every case of suspected chemical poisoning. These chemical substances are used in traditional medicine for various purposes, including as antidote for poisons. The alterations in haem biosynthesis (anaemia) and in liver are the primary toxic effects. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. FOR MEDICAL EMERGENCIES, CONTACT the National Poison Information Center 1-800-222-1222 FOR CHEMICAL EMERGENCY: Spill, leak, fire, exposure,or accident, call CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300 SECTION 2. Wash off remaining material with plenty of water. irritation. suspected chemical poisoning. database match) = 4.73 Exper. Oxyfluorfen is a phenoxyphenyl-type herbicide which is used for broad-spectrum control of broadleaf and grassy weeds. The toxicity of a pesticide is its capacity or ability to cause injury or illness. Oxyfluorfen way due to drought, ponding, overin Liter 2-chloro-ɑ,ɑ, ɑ,-trifluoro-p-toly 3-ethoxy-4-nitrophenyl ether GROUP E,14 HERBICIDE SYMPTOMS OF POISONING: Headache, dizziness, weakness and lack of appetite. Inert ingredients contain aromatic solvents which may produce a chemical pneumonitis; therefore, vomiting is not recommended, and lavage requires intubation. oxyfluorfen (as a light-dependent peroxidizing herbicide) to be more toxic in the presence of intense light may lead to the occurrence of more serious environmental effects that are not predicted by standard guideline toxicity tests. Section 13. Oxyfluorfen is a pre-emergent and post-emergent broadleaf and grassy weed herbicide and is registered for use on a variety of field, fruit, and vegetable crops, ornamentals as well as non-crop sites. Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD): The Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD) (https://dsld.od.nih.gov) includes full label derived information from dietary supplement products marketed in the U.S. with a Web-based user interface that provides ready access to label information. If poisoning is suspected, the first step in management is to halt further exposure. If lavage is performed, suggest endotracheal and esophageal control. Note to physician : There is no specific antidote… Ingestion: Call a poison control centre or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Described are biocide compositions, comprising (a) carbamates, (b) biocides and optionally (c) oil components/co-solvents and/or (d) emulsifiers. The active ingredient is the chemical component in the pesticide product that controls the pest. • In Nigeria, leaves are considered diuretic; used for treatment of edema, strangury, and dropsy. Activated charcoal and cathartics will assist gastrointestinal tract evacuation Treat symptomatically. Analytical Method for Meat/Milk/Eggs & Response to CBRS Review of Ruminant Metabolism Study.

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